An archaeological survey

An archaeological survey is a systematic process used to identify and document historical or cultural sites within a specific area. Experts examine the land through methods like aerial photography, field walking, and geophysical techniques to locate hidden features or artifacts without destructive digging. The goal is to assess the presence, size, and significance of archaeological resources, often to inform decisions about development or preservation. Surveys help archaeologists understand past human activities and ensure valuable sites are protected before any construction or land modification occurs.