AMF (arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi)

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are beneficial soil fungi that form symbiotic relationships with most terrestrial plants. They extend their hyphae into plant roots, helping plants absorb water and nutrients like phosphorus more efficiently. In return, the fungi receive sugars and other carbohydrates from the plant. This mutual relationship enhances plant growth, health, and resistance to environmental stresses. AMF play a crucial role in natural ecosystems and sustainable agriculture by improving soil health and reducing the need for chemical fertilizers. Their presence supports plant vitality and contributes to ecosystem stability.