
Alloy Phase Transformations
Alloy phase transformations refer to changes in the internal structure of metal mixtures (alloys) when conditions like temperature or pressure vary. These changes involve the rearrangement of different types of atoms, creating new, stable phases or structures within the alloy. Such transformations can affect the alloy's properties, such as strength, hardness, or ductility. For example, cooling a molten alloy can cause it to solidify into different crystal structures, influencing how it performs in practical applications. Understanding these transformations helps engineers design materials with desired qualities for things like cars, aircraft, and machinery.