
Alligator Mississipiensis
The Alligator mississippiensis, commonly known as the American alligator, is a large reptile native to the southeastern United States. It has a robust body, powerful tail, and broad snout, adapted for swimming and hunting in freshwater environments like lakes, swamps, and rivers. As a carnivore, it feeds on fish, birds, and mammals. Alligators are ectothermic (cold-blooded), relying on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature. They play a vital role in their ecosystems by controlling prey populations and creating habitats like backwater pools. Once endangered, they are now protected and considered a conservation success story.