
Allied occupying powers
Allied occupying powers refer to the countries that defeated a nation during wartime and then took control of its territory to oversee reconstruction and ensure stability. After World War II, for example, the Allies—mainly the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and France—occupied Germany and Japan to rebuild their governments, demilitarize them, and prevent future conflict. Their role was administrative and supervisory, often involving military and civilian authorities managing politics, economy, and societal reforms until a stable government was established or sovereignty was transferred back to the local population.