Allergology

Allergology is the branch of medicine that focuses on allergies and the immune system's reactions to substances that typically don't cause problems in most people. Allergens—like pollen, dust, pet dander, certain foods, and insect stings—can trigger symptoms such as sneezing, itching, hives, and even severe reactions like anaphylaxis. Allergologists diagnose and treat allergic conditions, helping patients manage their symptoms through various approaches, including medications, immunotherapy, and lifestyle adjustments. By understanding how allergies work, they aim to improve the quality of life for those affected.