Allergenic Substances

Allergenic substances are components that can trigger an abnormal immune response in some individuals, leading to allergies. These substances are often proteins found in foods (like peanuts or shellfish), environmental sources (pollen, dust mites), or materials (latex). When a sensitive person encounters an allergen, their immune system mistakenly identifies it as harmful and releases chemicals that cause allergy symptoms, such as sneezing, swelling, or difficulty breathing. The severity varies, from mild discomfort to life-threatening reactions. Identifying and avoiding these allergens helps prevent allergic responses and manage symptoms effectively.