Algae blooms

Algae blooms are rapid increases in algae populations in water bodies, often caused by excess nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus from pollution or runoff. While algae are normally a natural part of aquatic ecosystems, blooms can produce toxic substances, deplete oxygen levels, and harm fish, plants, and aquatic life. These events often turn water waters green, red, or brown and can disrupt the health of lakes, rivers, and coastal areas. Managing nutrient levels and reducing pollution sources are key to preventing harmful algae blooms and protecting water quality.