Alfred Mahan

Alfred Thayer Mahan was a U.S. naval officer and historian who believed that a strong navy and control of key sea routes are crucial for national power and influence. He argued that countries with powerful navies and overseas bases could better protect their interests, expand trade, and project military strength globally. His ideas emphasized the importance of maritime dominance in international politics, inspiring nations, especially the U.S. and Britain, to invest heavily in naval growth during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.