alcohol-induced liver injury

Alcohol-induced liver injury occurs when excessive alcohol consumption damages liver cells, leading to inflammation, fat buildup, and scarring (fibrosis). Repeated injury can impair the liver’s ability to function properly, affecting processes like toxin removal, digestion, and blood sugar regulation. Over time, this can progress from fatty liver to more severe conditions like alcoholic hepatitis and cirrhosis, which can be life-threatening. The damage results from alcohol’s toxic effects and the body’s inflammatory response, emphasizing the importance of moderation or abstinence to prevent liver injury.