Alcohol and Alcoholism

Alcohol is a chemical found in beverages like beer, wine, and spirits that affects the brain, causing relaxation and lowered inhibitions. Alcoholism, or alcohol use disorder, is a chronic condition characterized by an inability to control drinking despite negative consequences. It involves physical and psychological dependence, where the person may develop tolerance and withdrawal symptoms if they stop. Alcoholism can impact health, relationships, and daily functioning. Treatment often includes therapy, support groups, and medical care to help regain control and address underlying issues.