alcohol addiction

Alcohol addiction, or alcoholism, is a chronic disease characterized by a compulsive need to consume alcohol despite negative consequences. It involves changes in brain chemistry that affect impulse control, decision-making, and reward processing. Over time, regular drinking can lead to physical dependence, where the body craves alcohol to function normally, and withdrawal symptoms occur if alcohol is reduced or stopped. Addiction can impact health, relationships, and daily functioning. It is a complex interplay of genetic, psychological, and environmental factors, but with proper treatment and support, recovery is possible.