Alaska Native fishing rights

Alaska Native fishing rights are grounded in treaties and laws recognizing indigenous peoples’ traditional fishing practices. They have legal priority to fish and gather resources for subsistence, culture, and economic needs, often through special permits or co-management arrangements with state and federal agencies. These rights aim to preserve Native cultural heritage, ensure sustainable fisheries, and balance commercial and recreational interests. Overall, Alaska Natives retain special privileges to access fish populations critical for their communities and way of life, reflecting a legal acknowledgment of their historic connection to Alaska’s fisheries.