Alabama Judicial System

The Alabama judicial system consists of multiple levels of courts that handle civil and criminal cases. At the local level are municipal and district courts, which address minor offenses and small claims. Above them are circuit courts, which manage serious criminal cases and larger civil disputes. The Alabama Court of Civil Appeals and the Court of Criminal Appeals review decisions from lower courts. The Alabama Supreme Court is the highest court, overseeing important legal issues and ensuring laws are applied consistently. Judges are elected, and the system emphasizes the rule of law and fairness in legal proceedings.