Akt (Protein Kinase B)

Akt, also known as Protein Kinase B, is a crucial enzyme in our cells that helps regulate growth, survival, and metabolism. When cells receive signals from growth factors or other stimuli, Akt becomes activated and promotes processes like nutrient uptake, protein synthesis, and preventing cell death. It acts as a central hub, integrating signals to maintain cellular health and function. Proper Akt activity is essential; too little can lead to cells not growing properly, while too much can contribute to conditions like cancer. Overall, Akt plays a vital role in maintaining cellular balance and response to environmental cues.