
Akkadian period
The Akkadian Period, lasting from around 2334 to 2154 BCE, was a significant era in ancient Mesopotamia, marked by the rise of the Akkadian Empire. Founded by Sargon of Akkad, it was one of the first empires in history, uniting various city-states under a central authority. The period is notable for advancements in art, architecture, and writing, particularly the development of cuneiform. The Akkadians promoted trade and cultural exchange, influencing neighboring regions. Despite its achievements, the empire eventually declined due to internal strife and external pressures, leading to the rise of subsequent cultures in Mesopotamia.