airspace sovereignty

Airspace sovereignty means that a country has exclusive control over the airspace above its land and territorial waters. It sets the rules for aircraft flying within or over its borders, including commercial, private, and military flights. This sovereignty allows a nation to regulate safety, security, and navigation in its airspace, similar to how it controls its land and sea territories. International agreements, like those from the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), help ensure that countries cooperate and manage their airspace efficiently while respecting each other's rights.