Airbus A320 (fly-by-wire system)

The Airbus A320 uses a fly-by-wire system, meaning traditional manual control cables are replaced by electronic signals. When pilots move the control sticks, these inputs are sent as electronic signals to flight computers. The computers interpret the commands, adjust surfaces like the ailerons and elevators, and automatically assist in maintaining stability and safe flight. This system enhances precision, reduces pilot workload, and improves safety by providing safeguards against over-stressing the aircraft. Essentially, the fly-by-wire system acts as an electronic intermediary, translating pilot inputs into controlled and calculated movements of the airplane’s control surfaces.