Ainsworth's Strange Situation

Ainsworth's Strange Situation is a research method to assess how infants respond to separation and reunion with their caregiver. In this controlled experiment, a baby experiences a series of brief separations and reunions with their caregiver while being observed. The way the infant reacts—such as seeking comfort, exploring, or seeming indifferent—reveals their attachment style. This helps determine whether a child is securely attached, anxious, or avoidant, providing insights into their emotional bond and early relationship with their caregiver.