Ahupuaʻa

An ahupuaʻa is a traditional Hawaiian land division that extends from mountain to sea, encompassing a variety of resources within one area. It functioned as a self-sustaining unit, supporting communities by integrating different ecological zones—mountains, forests, valleys, and coasts—allowing for agriculture, fishing, and resource management. This division facilitated sustainable living practices, ensuring access to fresh water, food, and materials. The ahupuaʻa reflects Hawaiian cultural values of harmony with nature and resource stewardship, serving both practical and spiritual purposes within the social and environmental landscape of old Hawaii.