Agonistic pluralism

Agonistic pluralism is a political theory that recognizes and values the existence of diverse, conflicting viewpoints within a society. It accepts that disagreements are natural and unavoidable, encouraging open debate rather than suppressing opposing voices. Instead of seeking consensus, it promotes respectful engagement with differences, understanding that conflict can strengthen democratic processes. This approach aims to manage conflicts constructively, allowing various groups to express their concerns and influence decision-making, thereby maintaining social stability while respecting pluralism and promoting democratic resilience.