AFS Convention (Anti-fouling Systems)

The AFS Convention, or Anti-fouling Systems Convention, is an international treaty that regulates the use of anti-fouling paints on ships. These paints are applied to the hulls of ships to prevent marine organisms like algae and barnacles from attaching, which can cause damage and reduce efficiency. The convention aims to minimize environmental impacts by restricting harmful substances, such as certain biocides, in anti-fouling coatings. It promotes the use of safer, environmentally friendly alternatives to protect marine ecosystems while ensuring ships operate efficiently and safely.