Afghan political landscape

Afghanistan's political landscape is complex, shaped by history, ethnic diversity, and ongoing conflict. It has a central government with various political factions, including the Taliban, who retook control in 2021, and other groups advocating for democracy or regional influence. Power struggles, ethnic rivalries, and external influences significantly affect stability. Efforts for governance involve negotiations among diverse actors, but the country faces challenges like insurgency, economic hardship, and limited international recognition, all impacting its pursuit of peace and development.