
Aerobic Decomposition
Aerobic decomposition is the natural process where microorganisms break down organic materials, such as plant and animal waste, in the presence of oxygen. This biological activity produces heat, carbon dioxide, water, and sometimes compost that can be used as fertilizer. It occurs in environments like compost piles or soil with good airflow. The process is efficient and quick, helping organic waste turn into valuable soil enrichment, reducing landfill volume, and minimizing environmental impact. Proper aeration is essential to maintain oxygen levels, ensuring microorganisms remain active and decomposition proceeds effectively.