
Aegae (Aegae, ancient city)
Aegae, known as Aigai in Greek, was the ancient capital of Macedonia and today is recognized as the archaeological site of Vergina in Greece. It served as a political and cultural center during the Macedonian kingdom, especially prominent in the 4th century BCE. The site is famous for its well-preserved royal tombs, including that of Philip II, father of Alexander the Great. Excavations reveal valuable insights into Macedonian history, architecture, and art. Aegae's significance lies in its role in shaping Macedonia's heritage and its contributions to ancient Greek civilization.