
Advanced Lithography Techniques
Advanced lithography techniques are sophisticated methods used to create tiny, precise patterns on semiconductor wafers, forming the intricate circuits inside electronic devices. These techniques, such as extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography and multi-patterning, enable manufacturers to produce smaller, faster, and more powerful chips by manipulating light or other forms of energy at nanometer scales. They involve complex processes that improve resolution and accuracy beyond traditional methods, enabling the continued miniaturization driven by Moore's Law. These innovations are essential for advancing technology in computing, communication, and consumer electronics.