acute gout

Acute gout is a sudden, intense form of arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in a joint, often the big toe. When these sharp crystals form, they trigger a rapid and painful inflammation, leading to swelling, warmth, redness, and severe pain in the affected joint. It typically occurs suddenly and can last several days to weeks. Gout is often linked to high levels of uric acid in the blood, which can result from diet, genetics, or other health conditions. Managing gout involves reducing uric acid levels and controlling flare-ups through medication and lifestyle changes.