
activated carbon filtration
Activated carbon filtration uses porous carbon to remove contaminants from water or air. The carbon’s extensive surface area traps impurities like chemicals, odors, and pollutants through a process called adsorption, where molecules stick to the surface. This makes activated carbon highly effective at improving taste, odor, and reducing harmful substances. The filter needs periodic replacement as its surface becomes saturated with impurities. Overall, it’s a widely used, chemical-free method that enhances the safety and quality of water and air by capturing unwanted substances effectively.