Acroporidae

Acroporidae is a family of reef-building corals known for creating complex, branching structures that form the backbone of many coral reefs. These corals are characterized by their vibrant colors and fast growth rates, which help build habitats for numerous marine species. They have a symbiotic relationship with tiny algae called zooxanthellae, which live within their tissues and provide energy through photosynthesis. Acroporidae are vital to maintaining healthy, diverse reefs, but they are sensitive to threats like climate change, pollution, and overfishing, making their conservation important for marine ecosystems.