Acromyrmex (genus)

Acromyrmex is a genus of advanced leaf-cutting ants known for their complex social behavior and ability to farm fungi. These ants cut and collect leaves, which they bring back to their nests to cultivate fungal gardens that serve as their primary food source. Found mainly in South and Central America, Acromyrmex ants are characterized by their spiny bodies and strong mandibles. They play a significant role in their ecosystems by influencing plant growth and recycling organic material. Their intricate colony structures and farming activities highlight their advanced social organization and ecological importance.