acetylsalicylic acid

Acetylsalicylic acid, commonly known as aspirin, is a medication used to reduce pain, fever, and inflammation. It works by inhibiting certain natural substances in the body called prostaglandins, which are involved in producing pain and swelling. Aspirin also has blood-thinning properties, helping prevent blood clots, which can reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes. It is widely used both for short-term relief of symptoms and as a preventive measure in certain cardiovascular conditions. However, it should be used as directed, as it can cause side effects like stomach irritation or bleeding in some individuals.