academic peer review

Academic peer review is a quality control process for scholarly work. When a researcher submits a study or paper to a journal, experts in the same field (peers) review it carefully. They evaluate the research’s accuracy, originality, and significance, offering suggestions for improvement or identifying problems. The goal is to ensure that published work is credible, reliable, and valuable to the scientific community. This process helps maintain high standards and prevents untrustworthy or flawed research from being disseminated widely. Peer review is a fundamental step in advancing trustworthy scientific knowledge.