Academic painting

Academic painting refers to art created under the standards and rules established by European art institutions, particularly during the 17th to 19th centuries. It emphasizes technical skill, realism, and often idealized subjects like history, mythology, and portraiture. These works follow specific guidelines for composition, perspective, and anatomy, aiming to elevate art to a high intellectual and moral level. The style is characterized by polished detail, harmonious proportions, and a focus on clarity and order. Academic painting served as the official art style taught in art academies and greatly influenced Western artistic standards during its prominence.