
Academic Autonomy
Academic autonomy refers to the independence and freedom that educational institutions and scholars have to determine their own policies, curriculum, research priorities, and teaching methods without undue external influence. It ensures that decisions are made based on scholarly expertise and educational values rather than political, financial, or bureaucratic pressures. This autonomy fosters critical thinking, innovation, and academic integrity, ultimately supporting quality education and research. While it allows institutions to maintain intellectual freedom, it also requires responsible governance and adherence to ethical standards.