AC versus DC debate

The AC versus DC debate centers on two types of electrical current: alternating current (AC), which changes direction periodically, and direct current (DC), which flows in a single, steady direction. AC is used for power grids because it easily transforms to different voltages and travels long distances efficiently. DC, found in batteries and electronic devices, provides stable, consistent power. The debate highlights their different applications, with AC dominating power distribution and DC favored in electronics and renewable energy systems. Both have unique advantages, making them suitable for specific uses in modern technology.