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AC transmission

AC (alternating current) transmission is a method of delivering electricity over long distances. Unlike direct current (DC), AC continuously changes direction, which allows for efficient voltage transformation and reduction of energy loss during transmission. Power plants generate AC, which is stepped up to high voltages via transformers for efficient long-distance travel, then stepped down at distribution points for safe use in homes and businesses. This system makes it practical and economical to supply electricity across vast areas, ensuring reliable and consistent power delivery to consumers.