Abu Sayyaf Group

The Abu Sayyaf Group is a violent Islamist militant organization based in the Philippines. It was founded in the early 1990s with the goal of establishing an independent Islamic state. The group is known for carrying out bombings, kidnappings, and attacks, often targeting civilians, tourists, and military personnel. It funds its operations through ransom payments, extortion, and piracy. Designated as a terrorist organization by multiple countries, Abu Sayyaf's actions have caused significant instability and suffering in the region, particularly in Mindanao and surrounding islands.