Abkhazian Autonomous Republic

The Abkhazian Autonomous Republic is a region within Georgia, located in the North Caucasus. It has a degree of self-governance and cultural identity, mainly for the Abkhaz people. Historically, it was established during the Soviet era to recognize local ethnic groups, but its political status has been controversial. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Abkhazia declared independence, leading to conflict with Georgia. While some countries recognize Abkhazia as an independent state, Georgia considers it part of its territory. The region remains a focus of political tension, with ongoing disputes over sovereignty and governance.