Aadhaar (India)

Aadhaar is a unique identification system in India that assigns a 12-digit number to residents based on their biometric and demographic data. Launched in 2009 by the Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI), it aims to streamline benefits and services, reduce fraud, and enhance service delivery. Aadhaar is linked to various government programs, making it easier for citizens to access subsidies, pensions, and other benefits. While it has improved efficiency, it has also raised concerns regarding privacy and data security. Overall, Aadhaar serves as a vital tool for identity verification in a diverse nation.