A Theory of Human Needs

A Theory of Human Needs suggests that people have core motivations that influence their behavior, organized in a hierarchy. Basic needs like food, safety, and health must be satisfied first. Once these are met, individuals seek psychological needs such as belonging, love, and esteem. Finally, at higher levels, people aim for self-actualization—fulfilling their potential and personal growth. This idea helps explain why people prioritize different things at different times, depending on what needs are most urgent. It offers a structured way to understand human motivation and the factors that drive our actions and aspirations.