863 Program

The 863 Program was a Chinese government initiative launched in 1986 to advance high-tech research and development. Its goal was to boost innovation in areas like aerospace, information technology, biotech, and advanced manufacturing, reducing dependence on foreign technology and fostering innovation-driven growth. The program funded targeted projects and collaborations, aiming to make China a global leader in science and technology. It played a significant role in accelerating China’s technological progress and capacity building over the years.