5th Schedule

The Fifth Schedule of the Indian Constitution outlines the administration and governance of tribal areas and Scheduled Areas, primarily in states like Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, and Odisha. It establishes special provisions for these regions to protect their local customs, land rights, and social practices. It mandates a separate local administrative body known as the District Tribal Advisory Council, which advises the government on matters concerning tribal communities. The schedule aims to respect tribal autonomy while ensuring their development and integration within the broader state framework, balancing government oversight with recognition of tribal traditions and rights.