5th-century Christianity

Fifth-century Christianity was a period of organizational growth and theological development within the Roman Empire. It saw the solidification of official doctrines, notably through the Council of Chalcedon (451), which clarified Christ's nature. The church became more structured with the rise of bishops and monasteries. During this time, Christianity also integrated into imperial politics, influencing laws and society. Key figures like Augustine of Hippo shaped doctrine and defended the faith amid theological debates and external pressures. Overall, the 5th century was formative in defining Christianity’s core beliefs, organization, and relationship with imperial authority.