3. Maternal and Child Health

Maternal and Child Health (MCH) refers to the health care services and policies aimed at improving the well-being of mothers and their children, particularly during pregnancy, childbirth, and the early years of a child’s life. This field addresses aspects such as prenatal care, nutrition, education, and access to healthcare, aiming to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. MCH programs promote safe motherhood, healthy pregnancies, and child development, recognizing that the health of mothers directly impacts the health of their children and future generations. Investing in MCH leads to healthier families and communities overall.