
2nd century AD
The 2nd century AD, spanning from 101 to 200 AD, was a period of relative stability and prosperity in the Roman Empire, marked by military expansion, impressive architectural projects, and philosophical thought. It was a time when Rome reached its territorial peak, stretching across Europe, North Africa, and Asia Minor. Philosophers like Marcus Aurelius wrote influential works, and infrastructure such as roads, aqueducts, and public buildings flourished. Culturally, it was a vibrant era for art, literature, and science, setting the groundwork for future developments in the Western world.