20th Century Indigenous movements

20th-century Indigenous movements sought to reclaim sovereignty, protect cultural identities, and address historical injustices caused by colonization. These efforts included political activism, legal battles, and cultural revival initiatives to preserve languages, traditions, and land rights. Movements like the Indigenous rights movements in North America, the Mapuche in South America, and Aboriginal groups in Australia aimed to challenge discriminatory policies, secure self-determination, and gain recognition from governments. They reflected a broader push for respect, justice, and the assertion of Indigenous identities in a rapidly changing world.