2021 eruption

The 2021 eruption of Mount Nyiragongo in the Democratic Republic of Congo was a significant volcanic event caused by magma rising through Earth's crust. The volcano’s lava lake erupted explosively, sending molten rock down its slopes at high speeds, destroying homes and infrastructure in nearby Goma. The eruption resulted from pressure buildup beneath the volcano’s crust, leading to a sudden release of magma. It was notable for its rapid onset, high lava flow volume, and the immediate threat to local populations, prompting emergency evacuations. The event highlighted the ongoing volcanic activity of Nyiragongo, which has erupted multiple times in recent decades.