2014 Scottish independence referendum

The 2014 Scottish independence referendum was a vote held in Scotland on September 18, 2014, asking residents whether they wanted Scotland to become an independent country or remain part of the United Kingdom. Around 85% of eligible voters participated. The majority, about 55%, chose to stay in the UK, while 45% voted for independence. The result influenced future political discussions about Scotland’s autonomy, with the UK government promising further devolution of powers to Scotland. The referendum was a peaceful, democratic process driven by debates over national identity, economic prospects, and governance.