2. Urodynamic testing in MS management

Urodynamic testing is a group of tests that assess how well the bladder and urethra are functioning, especially in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Since MS can affect nerve signals that control bladder function, these tests help doctors understand issues like incontinence or difficulty urinating. During the tests, the doctor measures how much the bladder can hold, how pressure changes during filling and emptying, and the flow of urine. This information helps in creating effective treatment plans to improve bladder health and overall quality of life for individuals with MS.