2. Role of Bacteria in HIV/AIDS-related Infections

Bacteria play a significant role in HIV/AIDS-related infections because individuals with HIV have weakened immune systems, making them more susceptible to bacterial infections. Common bacterial infections, such as pneumonia and tuberculosis, can take advantage of this vulnerability. Additionally, the use of certain medications to manage HIV can disrupt the balance of bacteria in the body, leading to infections like bacterial vaginosis or urinary tract infections. It's crucial for people living with HIV to monitor their health closely and seek prompt treatment for any infections to maintain their overall well-being.